Thattekad Bird Sanctuary also known as Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary, is
located in the Ernakulam district of Kerela. Situated on the banks of
the Priver river, Thattekad is amongst most popular National Parks in
Kerala. Spreading over an area of 25.16 sq.kms, the bird sanctuary draws
nature lovers from all parts of the India and world as well. The bird
sanctuary was constituted in 1983 based on the recommendation made by
renowned ornithologist, Dr. Salim Ali. He was also the architect of the
Thattekad Bird sanctuary. Dr Ali had identified 167 birds and 207 birds
were identified by his student, Dr. Sugathan. The Bombay Natural History
Society has also identified 253 types of birds. The picture landscape is
covered with tropical evergreen and deciduous forests and patches of
grasslands. Thattekad is home to around 500 species of bird species,
which include rare birds like the Crimson-Throated Barbet, Bee-eater,
Sunbird, Shrike, Black winged Kite, Night Heron, Grey heron, Bee-Eater,
Fairy Blue-Bird, Grey-Headed Fishing Eagle, Malabar Shama, Common Grey
Hornbill and Malabar Hornbill. In addition the sanctuary also houses
animals, including mammals and varieties of reptiles.
Prime Attractions of the Sanctuary
Fauna of the Sanctuary
Most popular birds species found here are Large Falcon, Crow Pheasant,
Indian roller, White-breasted Water Hen, Kite, Cuckoo, Jungle Nightjar,
Common Snipe, Grey Drongo, Baya Sparrow, Woodpecker, Large Pied Wagtail,
Darter, Malabar Trogon, Grey Jungle Fowl, Indian Hill Myna, Jungle
Babbler, Robin Bird and Hornbill etc. Besides, Thattekad Bird Sanctuary
is home to more than 28 varieties of animals and nine varieties of
reptiles. Visitors can spot animals like Elephant, Leopard, Bear,
Porcupine, Python and Cobra etc.
Flora of the Sanctuary
The vegetation of the park consists of tropical evergreen,
semi-evergreen, moist deciduous forests and trees of Teak, Rosewood,
Mahogany, Venteak, Vellapine, Karanjili, Palley, Kunthirikam,
Bhadraksham, Kanala, Angili, Kambacom, Kurangatti, Venga and Maruthi
etc.